GPT-5.4 Mini vs GLM 4.5

GLM 4.5 is the cheaper of the two, though not evenly: its output costs 51% less than GPT-5.4 Mini's, $2.20 per 1M against $4.50, while its input is only 20% cheaper, $0.60 against $0.75. Caching narrows the gap: over a thousand agent loops, where most of each prompt comes from cache, that is $120.80 against $138.00.

What the extra 69% buys is 9.3 points of graduate-level science (GPQA Diamond): 87.5 (xhigh) against 78.2 (Reasoning). GLM 4.5 is the one to pick unless you need GPT-5.4 Mini's lead on graduate-level science.

Standard pay-as-you-go prices, as of 26 Jul 2025. Last updated 30 Sep 2026.

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Cheaper overall

GLM 4.5

41% lower blended rate

Higher benchmark scores

GPT-5.4 Mini

leads on 8 of 9 figures

Bigger context window

GPT-5.4 Mini

400,000 vs 128,000 tokens

Cheaper cached input

GPT-5.4 Mini

$0.075 vs $0.11, 32% less

Where each one wins

GPT-5.4 Mini

  • Cheaper cached input $0.075 vs $0.11, 32% less
  • Larger context window 400,000 tokens
  • Longer maximum output 128,000 tokens
  • Higher graduate-level science (GPQA Diamond) 87.5 vs 78.2
  • Higher expert-exam performance (Humanity's Last Exam) 28.1 vs 13
  • Higher instruction following (IFBench) 73.3 vs 44.1
  • Ahead on 5 more benchmark figures
  • Offers Batch and Flex pricing not listed for GLM 4.5

GLM 4.5

  • Cheaper input tokens $0.60 vs $0.75, 20% less
  • Cheaper output tokens $2.20 vs $4.50, 51% less
  • Cheaper on all four workloads
  • Higher answer reliability (Omniscience Non-Hallucination) 29.9 vs 10.2

What four workloads cost

One run, and the same run a thousand times.

GLM 4.5 is cheaper on all four workloads, by much the same margin each time โ€” about 1.4 times, from $0.0017 against $0.0030 on a chat turn to $0.1208 against $0.1380 on a long document.

Workload GPT-5.4 Mini GLM 4.5 ร—1,000 Difference
Chat turn 1,000 in / 500 out $0.0030 $0.0017 $3.00 / $1.70 GLM 4.5 is 43% cheaper
RAG answer 10,000 in / 800 out $0.0111 $0.0078 $11.10 / $7.76 GLM 4.5 is 30% cheaper
Agent loop 32,000 in / 700 out ร— 20 calls $0.1380 $0.1208 $138.00 / $120.80 GLM 4.5 is 12% cheaper
Long document 400,000 in / 3,000 out GLM 4.5's context window holds 128,000 tokens, so a 400,000-token prompt does not fit.

Price your own token counts for these two โ†’

Price per 1M tokens

Neither model changes its rate with prompt length, so these rates apply to every request.

Context band Price GPT-5.4 Mini GLM 4.5 Difference
Any prompt length Input $0.75 $0.60 GLM 4.5 is 20% cheaper
Any prompt length Cached input $0.075 $0.11 GPT-5.4 Mini is 32% cheaper
Any prompt length Output $4.50 $2.20 GLM 4.5 is 51% cheaper

Blended: GPT-5.4 Mini $1.6875, GLM 4.5 $1.00 per 1M โ€” one rate at 3:1 input to output, for comparing two models at a glance.

GPT-5.4 Mini priced by OpenAI, GLM 4.5 by Z.ai. Standard tier, pay-as-you-go.

Other pricing tiers

Only GPT-5.4 Mini lists Batch and Flex, at up to 50% off its own standard rate; GLM 4.5 offers none of them.

Every tier either model sells is here, so this is the whole price sheet. A saving is measured against that model's own standard rate โ€” how we read tiers.

Tier GPT-5.4 Mini GLM 4.5 Cheaper
Batch only on GPT-5.4 Mini $0.375 in / $2.25 out 50% off Standard Not offered —
Flex only on GPT-5.4 Mini $0.375 in / $2.25 out 50% off Standard Not offered —

Benchmarks

They share 9 figures: GPT-5.4 Mini leads on 8, GLM 4.5 on 1. The widest gap is 40.3 points, on support-agent performance (ฯ„ยฒ-Bench Telecom).

Graduate-level science

GPQA Diamond โ€” Graduate-level questions in biology, chemistry & physics

GPT-5.4 Mini 87.5
GLM 4.5 78.2

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 9.3

Expert-exam performance

Humanity's Last Exam โ€” Expert-level questions across many academic domains

GPT-5.4 Mini 28.1
GLM 4.5 13

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 15.1

Instruction following

IFBench โ€” Precise following of detailed instructions

GPT-5.4 Mini 73.3
GLM 4.5 44.1

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 29.2

Support-agent performance

ฯ„ยฒ-Bench Telecom โ€” Tool-using agent tasks in a telecom support setting

GPT-5.4 Mini 83.3
GLM 4.5 43

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 40.3

Long-context reasoning

AA-LCR โ€” Long-context reasoning across large inputs

GPT-5.4 Mini 77
GLM 4.5 52.7

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 24.3

Command-line work

Terminal-Bench Hard โ€” Complex command-line and terminal workflows

GPT-5.4 Mini 52.3
GLM 4.5 22

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 30.3

Physics research reasoning

CritPt โ€” Unpublished physics research reasoning problems

GPT-5.4 Mini 10
GLM 4.5 0

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 10

Factual accuracy

Omniscience Accuracy โ€” Breadth of factual knowledge across domains

GPT-5.4 Mini 37.5
GLM 4.5 25.1

GPT-5.4 Mini ahead by 12.4

Answer reliability

Omniscience Non-Hallucination โ€” How reliably the model avoids fabricated answers

GPT-5.4 Mini 10.2
GLM 4.5 29.9

GLM 4.5 ahead by 19.7

Each figure is that model's best published run, with the effort level named beside it โ€” where these scores come from.

Specifications

GPT-5.4 Mini holds 272,000 more input tokens in one request. GPT-5.4 Mini also takes file and image.

Specification GPT-5.4 Mini GLM 4.5
Context window 400,000 tokens 128,000 tokens
Max output 128,000 tokens 98,304 tokens
Takes in Text, image, file Text
Puts out Text Text
Knowledge cutoff 31 Aug 2025 31 Dec 2024
Released 17 Mar 2026 26 Jul 2025
Status Active Active
Sold by OpenAI, Perplexity Z.ai

FAQs

Is GPT-5.4 Mini cheaper than GLM 4.5?
No โ€” the other way round. A 1,000-token prompt with a 500-token reply costs $0.0030 on GPT-5.4 Mini and $0.0017 on GLM 4.5, and the same model is cheaper on every workload on this page.
How much do GPT-5.4 Mini and GLM 4.5 cost per 1M tokens?
GPT-5.4 Mini costs $0.75 for input and $4.50 for output. GLM 4.5 costs $0.60 and $2.20. Standard pay-as-you-go rates, as of 26 Jul 2025.
Which is better, GPT-5.4 Mini or GLM 4.5?
On published benchmarks, GPT-5.4 Mini. It leads on 8 of the 9 figures both models report, including graduate-level science (GPQA Diamond), where it scores 87.5 against 78.2.
Does GPT-5.4 Mini or GLM 4.5 offer batch pricing?
GPT-5.4 Mini only. Its batch input costs $0.375, 50% off its standard rate, and GLM 4.5 lists no batch tier at all.
Does GPT-5.4 Mini or GLM 4.5 have a bigger context window?
GPT-5.4 Mini, at 400,000 tokens against 128,000. That is 272,000 more input tokens in a single request.

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